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North Bexar County OST
2004 Motorcade
East Bexar County OST
2004 Motorcade
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North Bexar
County OST 2004 Motorcade
The 300 block of N. Flores has the
Robert E. Lee hotel (highly important sponsor of 1920s OST
development), cafes, lounges and the new Villa Hermosa apartments.
The 400 block is old established
businesses, Alamo Music and an OST 1920s sponsor, S. X. Callahan auto
repair, then modern ARTPACE buildings facing Main, and the SAISD
complex. Sunshine Laundry and Akers family business are also some of
San Antonio's oldest. Fox Tech was San Antonio's first "Old
Main" HS.
Passing under IH-35
Homes beginning here were built along El
Camino Real cart road from Mexico to Louisiana. From Houston St. to
San Pedro Springs the OST was built on this N. Flores section of El
Camino Real. This portion of N. Flores is being turned into a true
"street of flowers" by Scenic San Antonio. 1108 has historic
designation as a Carranza family home. 1219 was the Walsh family city
home, with a small caliche building being restored under San Antonio's
oldest rose bush. The Walsh's followed El Camino Real back to their
large ranch south of town near the new Toyoto plant.
Salvation Army, 900, VFW Post 8132,
Refugee & Immigrant League & Education Services, and I Have a
Dream Foundation are interspersed among the historic homes with
supporting shops: dental, barber, restaurants, etc.
Early cart roads led to San Pedro
Springs from Fredericksburg, Laredo, Culebra hill & Blanco.
Between Culebra and Blanco Rds. were the OST support Pig Stands, cafes
and fuel stations.
Much economic development is needed on this area of Fredericksburg Rd.
before inviting motorcades for the OST Centennial. Some has begun
across from St. Ann's Catholic parish, 700, at French/Michigan. During
the early 1920s Fredericksburg Rd. was named Foch Highway in honor of
French Field Marshall Ferdinand Foch, Allied Commander credited with
winning the Great World War. He visited San Antonio Dec. 7, 1921.
Passing under IH-10 into area of dairy cattle
pastures along Martinez Creek. Note stonework on the west side of the
road across from Oak Farms Dairy and then Cool Crest, the oldest putt
putt golf course in the nation. Uphill into housing developments and
shops built during the 1920s. Then to the Deco District Revitalization
Corridor, IH-10 to 2700, where building facelifts and new infill
projects are generated by grants and economic development funding.
Underground utilities, stone planters and bus shelters, student
hanging tile enhancements, HEB palm trees & North Dr., just north
of HEB, where new Jack-in-the-Box added stonework matching old
stonework. Within the Primrose Senior Community is the restoration of
the German style stone Bihl family home, 2803. It indicated to early
drivers that the OST was leaving San Antonio and entering the
foothills of hill country German settlements. 3326, Walgreens' stone
retaining wall leading to bench installed at Vance Jackson by the
Daughters of the Republic of Texas in 1936 to commemorate the OST.
Fredericksburg Rd. has been greatly widened
removing any enhancements and even old motels, gas stations and cafes
supporting the OST. As Balcones Heights is entered, the Siesta Motel,
4441, may be the oldest motel left in Bexar County.
North of loop 410 live oak trees begin to
soften the rolling landscape especially at Oak Hills Country Club and
subdivision.
Many professionals from the Medical Arts
Building (restored as the Emily Morgan Hotel on the OST behind the
Alamo) were among the earliest OST highway promoters. Offices,
hospitals and other facilities of the medical community are now
located in the Medical Center between Louis Pasteur and Hamilton-Wolfe
Dr.
Famous Nine-Mile Hill; all downhill from here
into San Antonio. Stone walls have been saved at 9-mile Motors with a
plaque placed by One-Stop Markets. USAA complex, new apartment
complexes and a bit of undeveloped land just south of historic Locke
Hill Cemetery at the southwest corner of Huebner Rd.
There are two more blocks of Fredericksburg
Rd, but from there to 1604 the OST has been paved over by IH-10. It is
easiest to enter IH-10 via Huebner Rd. from the south.
This is part of the 32-mile
"Headquarters Section" of 1920s OST promotion. The OST
Beautification group asked businesses and residents to landscape and
decorated their entrances with native stone. Architectural drawings
were made available to OST association members to encourage
enhancement from coast to coast. Much was lost with the widening of
Fredericksburg and overlaying of IH-10.
Exit IH-10 at UTSA Blvd., cross over UTSA Blvd. and park in the north
end of North Point Mitsubishi Motors (Acura, Jaguar) to view across
IH-10 the State Historically Registered Moos Home and Smokehouse being
restored in the Gunn Auto Complex. Mrs. Moos was National Chair of the
OST Beautification Committee encouraging decorative stone walls and
landscaping, as still seen north of 1604 at Leon Creek. The Moos home
is better viewed from the IH-10 southbound access road.
Upon returning to northbound access road,
follow the "LOOP 1604 WEST" signs. Stay in furthest right
lanes. IMMEDIATELY after emerging from underpasses, Old Fredericksburg
Rd. proceeds north. Watch traffic carefully as you pass under last
overpass section, move across traffic to right lane and immediately
turn right onto OST. North beyond the Leon Creek low water crossing
begins the OST requested 100-foot wide right-of-way, stone walls and
decorative entrances of Mrs. Moos' neighbors.
At the north end of Old Fredericksburg Rd.
follow IH-10 access south under 1604 following "EAST LOOP
1604" signs left and left onto west bound IH-10 access road.
Return to IH-10. Raymond Russell Park and Mission Park Cemetery are
nestled among new developments with new stone enhancements. This area
enters the aquifer recharge zone placing controls on the many
development opportunities. Research on this area of the OST is just
beginning. Did the OST followed closely the RR tracks along the
northbound access road or follow the hills past 22193 with its stone
entrance on the south bound access road ? Much oral, military and
TxDoT documentation of the Leon Springs, Camp Bullis & Camp
Stanley area needs to be gathered.
Exit IH-10 at Leon Springs Boerne Stage Road.
Bear to the right on Old Fredericksburg Rd. The OST leaves Old
Fredericksburg Rd. in Rudy's parking lot and follows Boerne Stage Road
west and then north into Kendall County. Camp Stanley Historical
marker is just before the IH-10 underpass in the "CAR POOL"
parking lot. On Boerne Stage Rd., open the windows, enjoy the smell of
cedar, sounds of birds and Leon Creek, views of mesquite, cedar, and
oak, landscape and both old and new stone enhancements. Boerne Stage
Rd. makes a sharp right at the Scenic Loop/Toutant Beauregard stop
sign, continues past stables, farms, deer, livestock, beautiful fences
and gates and rocky terrain of the hill country.
The Bexar/Kendall County line at Balcones
Creek was the first large project of the 1920s OST Beautification
Department. The 32-mile "Headquarters Section" of the OST
from San Antonio to Boerne was the model for other counties and states
to follow. Architectural drawings would be sent for the suggested
county line markers, stone or concrete gateways or columns. Balcones
Creek Park was created by the joint efforts of civic organizations
from San Antonio and Boerne; land, work, material and monetary
donations. The stone caretaker's house was built to oversee the park
of stone tables, benches and fences. Altho' flooding, utility and road
construction has removed many enhancements, parts of the county line
marker on the east side of the road, north of the creek and the stone
walls and restored caretaker's house south of the creek remain, altho'
under private ownership.
Follow Boerne Stage Rd. under IH-10, turn
immediately left on Cascade Caverns Rd, right on Cascade Caverns Rd.
and immediately left onto Old San Antonio Rd. Proceed past Kendall
Middle School into Boerne past many more old and new stone fences.
Charlotte Kahl
(210)735-3503
Co-Chair OST100
(with Marianna Jones)
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East
Bexar County Texas OST 2004 Motorcade
Driving
east bound on Houston St. from N. Flores. The Houston
St. Bridge over the San Antonio River is one of Texas' earliest
surviving concrete bridges of continuous girder design. The facade of
the Texas Theater was saved
during modernization of #175 E. Houston. Most building facades on this
corridor of the Houston St. OST have not changed from the 1920s. Street
furniture and landscaping have been added over the years. #205, Gunter
Hotel was the headquarters for the OST from 1919 to 1930.
The
entire OST corridor from Fredericksburg at Culebra, across Houston and
New Braunfels and out Seguin St. is in the City of San Antonio's
Downtown Empowerment Zone which has brought outside investment to
restore these beautiful old buildings. In keeping with city plans, many
have been converted to residential.
It
may be advisable to walk these few blocks of downtown Houston St. or
ride the yellow route trolley to look at the addresses that are listed
here as businesses on the 1920s OST Founders List. #109 Silk House, #122
Savoy Hotel, #221 Frost Brothers, #223 P. J. McNeel Jewelry, #231
Riegler Confection Co, #308 Martin Wright Electric, #313
Central Trust Co., #315 S. H. Kress & Co., #318 Beyer
Phonograph, #401 Washer Bros., #501 Commonwealth Bank, #509 Fomby's
Clothes, #518 Woolworth Co., #728 Clifton George Bldg.
That
16-story ornate building centered in the street view was the Medical
Arts Building, converted in 1984 to the Emily
Morgan Hotel. Many officeholders there were Founders of the Old
Spanish Trail auto highway. The roadway takes a slight jog to the right,
then left behind the Alamo at
the Central Fire Station,
another jog to the right a block later at Bowie and #901, the Cottonwood Trading Co.
Under
IH-35.
The
area around the Southern Pacific RR tracks is beginning to see some
revitalization, more is needed.
At
the present time we need to take a 5 block detour as TxDoT and San
Antonio Public Works reconstruct Houston St. for better access to the
new SBC Center. Note at #1631 an old Texaco
Station on the NW corner of Olive across from the Carver
School building for Performing Arts. From Cherry to Palmetto, #s
1400 to 2000 Houston, the OST corridor passes through the Dignowity Hill
Historic District. The homes near Pine St. originally had their yards
terraced in stone. Concrete faces have replaced the sidewalk retaining
walls, but stone alley,
driveway and entrances remain. #1824 with its pair of magnolia trees is
named TRAILS END. Across the street at #1833 a fountain is always
running. #1914 is a registered National
Wildlife Federation Habitat at Florence Alley. This portion of the
OST has been designated Rosa Parks Way.
Past the Dorothy C. Pickett Academy (old Fannin Elementary), medical
facilities indicate moving into the commercial corner at New Braunfels
Ave. During January, the nation's largest MLK march begins from here. To
the south is the Martin Luther King "I Have a Dream" statue;
to the north a monument "IN THE MEMORY OF THE WHITES OF GOODWILL
WHO LOST THEIR LIVES FOR THE CAUSE OF FREEDOM FOR ALL PEOPLE PARA LOS
HOMBRES DE BUENA VOLUNTAD QUE MURIERON POR LA LIBERTAD DE TODO EL MUNDO."
Smaller ground plaques commemorate the first Hispanic SAISD
Superintendent and first Hispanic San Antonio Mayor (Dr. Victor
Rodriquez and Henry G. Cisneros), and those who donated to the Martin
Luther King statue with the Youth Leadership Conference.
New
technology in this area will redirect traffic to or from the SBC Center
rodeo, sport and civic events. Turn north, left onto New Braunfels. The Cobb
family has been selling building supplies from #520 since Malcolm Cobb
returned from WWII in 1946. Old, new, active and empty buildings and
lots are found along New Braunfels. It is always a busy section of the
San Antonio OST. In the 1920s #908 was the White
Front Lunch Room and #1003 the Tourist
Cafe. While crossing the new RR bridge, look down to the right to
view the old motor courts that served the OST and the railroad. After the RR
bridge, immediately turn right on Osborn, right on Benton and right on
Seguin for a closer look at the old
motor courts and the stone
arch enhancements from the courts to what during the 1940s was known
as Paul's Beer Garden. Turn around and proceed east on Seguin noting the
large old cactus and yucca of
the yard at #200 on the corner of Benton. Small houses and light
industry are along this section of Seguin. OST drivers could get auto
repairs next to the Nave home at #319. The old OST road bed is covered
by IH-35 from Walters to Salado Creek.
As
you approach the end of Seguin St. at the top of the hill, bear right to
enter the IH-35,
Pan Am
access road. From the Walters St. traffic light, follow the north bound
IH-35 access road 1.8 miles
to Salado Creek. Avoid the SBC Center traffic by staying in the left
lane. Precede through one more traffic light, again moving left. Just
past Splashtown, watch for the first turn to the left labeled with a 19
ft. 8 in. height marker and a CROSSOVER sign. Pass under IH-35, cross
over the south-bound IH-35 access road and turn right onto Seguin Rd.
and the Salado Creek low-water crossing.
Old stone walls lead into San Antonio Parks & Recreation and Public
Works Departments' restoration of the home of 1950s San Antonio Mayor Jack White, as the beginning of the
Salado Creek linear park. There is another half-mile of more new light
industry and hotels before Seguin ends at Binz-Engleman and the new
Brook Army Medical Center of Ft. Sam Houston. Turn right on
Binz-Engleman, pass under IH-35. Follow Kirby, IH-10 and 410 signs to
the right under the Southern Pacific RR. Immediately turn left onto
eastbound Farm to Market Route 78. Just one mile from the RR underpass,
after Buzz Aldrin Dr., Old Seguin Rd. leaves 78 at the traffic light to
bear right into Kirby. This summer, Kirby is also paving the Old Seguin
Rd. OST.
Take
the time to see Kirby's old and new homes and businesses leading to Hugo
F. Lentz City Park and a bit
of countryside before reentering FM 78. This next four mile section
follows 78 past new subdivisions, new retail services, the very large blue
roofed Woodlake Hills Middle School, Woodlake Golf Club and
tree-lined creeks.
A
sign indicates ENTERING CONVERSE. Just after Coers Blvd, Upper Seguin
Rd. bears to the right, crosses Saltillo Creek and ends on FM 1516 at
the Panteon de Guadalupe and
Herman Sons Cemeteries. Turn left on 1516, S. Seguin St. of
Converse. Stay on S. Seguin by crossing 78 through the light to drive
through Converse past Judson High School. Again notice new buildings
among the older homes. Just to the north of #305, Converse modern City
Hall, is the General Store
and Quilt Studio, from OST times.
More
study needs to be done about the actual roadbed of the original OST from
Converse to Schertz before Randolph Air Force Base was built in 1930.
For the purpose of this 2004 motorcade we are passing another old gas
station and bearing right on N. Seguin St., FM 3502. There is a RR
underpass on Cimmeron Trail leading to Aviation Blvd of Universal City.
We will not take the north route but will continue on to turn left at
the light back onto 78. Aviation Blvd does follow the RR to a low-water
crossing of the Cibolo Creek into Schertz and Guadalupe Co. Old maps
show the paved highway south of the RR track. Oldest residents remember
the highway to Seguin between RAFB and the RR with stations at the
Randolph gate and in Converse for commuters from Seguin or San Antonio.
We will pass under loop 1604 and along Randolph
Air Force Base. The same San Antonio Chamber of Commerce members and
legislators who brought the OST to San Antonio in 1919 were also
successful in gathering the funding and convincing the US government to
place the premier Army Air Corps flying school on the OST in 1927.
FM78
passes RAFB and crosses a new modern bridge over the Cibolo Creek out of
Bexar County.
Charlotte
Kahl
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